228 lines
8.5 KiB
Markdown
228 lines
8.5 KiB
Markdown
# Escaping from KIOSKs
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## Check for possible actions inside the GUI application
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* Close/Close as
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* Open/Open with
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* Print
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* Export/Import
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* Search
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* Scan
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You should check if you can:
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* Modify or create new files
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* Create symbolic links
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* Get access to restricted areas
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* Execute other apps
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Maybe using a _Open with_ option you can open a _cmd.exe, command.com, Powershell/Powershell ISE, mmc.exe_
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If you can execute something with commands you can execute binaries like _rundll32.exe, at.exe, schtasks.exe, regedit.exe, qwinsta.exe, systeminfo.exe, msinfo32.exe, msconfig.exe, wmic.exe, eventvwr.exe_
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## Bypassing path restrictions
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* **Environment variables**: There are a lot of environment variables that are pointing to some path
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* **UNC paths**: Paths to connect to shared folders. You should try to connect to the C$ of the local machine \("\\127.0.0.1\c$\Windows\System32"\)
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* **Other protocols**: _about:, data:, ftp:, file:, mailto:, news:, res:, telnet:, view-source:_
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* **Symbolic links**
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* **Shortcuts**: CTRL+N \(open new session\), CTRL+R \(Execute Commands\), CTRL+SHIFT+ESC \(Task Manager\), Windows+E \(open explorer\), CTRL-B, CTRL-I \(Favourites\), CTRL-H \(History\), CTRL-L, CTRL-O \(File/Open Dialog\), CTRL-P \(Print Dialog\), CTRL-S \(Save As\)
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* Hidden Administrative menu: CTRL-ALT-F8, CTRL-ESC-F9
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* **Shell URIs**: _shell:Administrative Tools, shell:DocumentsLibrary, shell:Librariesshell:UserProfiles, shell:Personal, shell:SearchHomeFolder, shell:Systemshell:NetworkPlacesFolder, shell:SendTo, shell:UsersProfiles, shell:Common Administrative Tools, shell:MyComputerFolder, shell:InternetFolder_
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## Download Binaries
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Console: [https://sourceforge.net/projects/console/](https://sourceforge.net/projects/console/)
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Explorer: [https://sourceforge.net/projects/explorerplus/files/Explorer%2B%2B/](https://sourceforge.net/projects/explorerplus/files/Explorer%2B%2B/)
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Registry editor: [https://sourceforge.net/projects/uberregedit/](https://sourceforge.net/projects/uberregedit/)
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## Accessing filesytem from the browser
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### Windows
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| File:/C:/windows | File:/C:/windows/ | File:/C:/windows\ | File:/C:\windows |
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| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
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| File:/C:\windows\ | File:/C:\windows/ | File://C:/windows | File://C:/windows/ |
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| File://C:/windows\ | File://C:\windows | File://C:\windows/ | File://C:\windows\ |
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| C:/windows | C:/windows/ | C:/windows\ | C:\windows |
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| C:\windows\ | C:\windows/ | %WINDIR% | %TMP% |
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| %TEMP% | %SYSTEMDRIVE% | %SYSTEMROOT% | %APPDATA% |
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| %HOMEDRIVE% | %HOMESHARE | | |
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## Abusing Common Dialogs
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**Common Dialogs** are those options of **saving a file**, **opening a file**, selecting a font, a color... Most of them will **offer a full Explorer functionality**. This means that you will be able to access Explorer functionalities if you can access these options.
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## Browsers tricks
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Backup iKat versions:
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[http://swin.es/k/](http://swin.es/k/)
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[http://www.ikat.kronicd.net/](http://www.ikat.kronicd.net/)
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## Internet Explorer Tricks
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### 'Image Toolbar'
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It's a toolbar that appears on the top-left of image when it's clicked. You will be able to Save, Print, Mailto, Open "My Pictures" in Explorer. The Kiosk needs to be using Internet Explorer.
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### Shell Protocol
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Type this URLs to obtain an Explorer view:
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* `Shell:Profile`
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* `Shell:ProgramFiles`
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* `Shell:System`
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* `Shell:ControlPanelFolder`
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* `Shell:Windows`
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* `shell:::{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}` --> Control Panel
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* `shell:::{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}` --> My Computer
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* `shell:::{{208D2C60-3AEA-1069-A2D7-08002B30309D}}` --> My Network Places
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* `shell:::{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}` --> Internet Explorer
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## iPad
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### Gestures and bottoms
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#### Swipe up with four \(or five\) fingers / Double-tap Home button
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To view the multitask view and change App
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#### Swipe one way or another with four or five fingers
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In order to change to the next/last App
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#### Pinch the screen with five fingers / Touch Home button / Swipe up with 1 finger from the bottom of the screen in a quick motion to the up
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To access Home
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#### Swipe one finger from the bottom of the screen just 1-2 inches \(slow\)
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The dock will appear
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#### Swipe down from the top of the display with 1 finger
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To view your notifications
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#### Swipe down with 1 finger the top-right corner of the screen
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To see iPad Pro's control centre
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#### Swipe 1 finger from the left of the screen 1-2 inches
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To see Today view
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#### Swipe fast 1 finger from the centre of the screen to the right or left
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To change to next/last App
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#### Press and hold the On/**Off**/Sleep button at the upper-right corner of the **iPad +** Move the Slide to **power off** slider all the way to the right,
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To power off
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#### Press the On/**Off**/Sleep button at the upper-right corner of the **iPad and the Home button for a few second**
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To force a hard power off
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#### Press the On/**Off**/Sleep button at the upper-right corner of the **iPad and the Home button quickly**
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To take a screenshot that will pop up in the lower left of the display. Press both buttons at the same time very briefly as if you hold them a few seconds a hard power off will be performed.
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### Shortcuts
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You should have an iPad keyboard or a USB keyboard adaptor. Only shortcuts that could help escaping from the application will be shown here.
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| Key | Name |
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| :--- | :--- |
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| ⌘ | Command |
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| ⌥ | Option \(Alt\) |
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| ⇧ | Shift |
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| ↩ | Return |
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| ⇥ | Tab |
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| ^ | Control |
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| ← | Left Arrow |
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| → | Right Arrow |
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| ↑ | Up Arrow |
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| ↓ | Down Arrow |
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#### System shortcuts
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These shortcuts are for the visual settings and sound settings, depending on the use of the iPad.
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| Shortcut | Action |
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| :--- | :--- |
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| F1 | Dim Sscreen |
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| F2 | Brighten screen |
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| F7 | Back one song |
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| F8 | Play/pause |
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| F9 | Skip song |
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| F10 | Mute |
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| F11 | Decrease volume |
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| F12 | Increase volume |
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| ⌘ Space | Display a list of available languages; to choose one, tap the space bar again. |
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#### iPad navigation
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| Shortcut | Action |
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| :--- | :--- |
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| ⌘H | Go to Home |
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| ⌘⇧H \(Command-Shift-H\) | Go to Home |
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| ⌘ \(Space\) | Open Spotlight |
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| ⌘⇥ \(Command-Tab\) | List last ten used apps |
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| ⌘~ | Go t the last App |
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| ⌘⇧3 \(Command-Shift-3\) | Screenshot \(hovers in bottom left to save or act on it\) |
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| ⌘⇧4 | Screenshot and open it in the editor |
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| Press and hold ⌘ | List of shortcuts available for the App |
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| ⌘⌥D \(Command-Option/Alt-D\) | Brings up the dock |
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| ^⌥H \(Control-Option-H\) | Home button |
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| ^⌥H H \(Control-Option-H-H\) | Show multitask bar |
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| ^⌥I \(Control-Option-i\) | Item chooser |
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| Escape | Back button |
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| → \(Right arrow\) | Next item |
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| ← \(Left arrow\) | Previous item |
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| ↑↓ \(Up arrow, Down arrow\) | Simultaneously tap selected item |
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| ⌥ ↓ \(Option-Down arrow\) | Scroll down |
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| ⌥↑ \(Option-Up arrow\) | Scroll up |
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| ⌥← or ⌥→ \(Option-Left arrow or Option-Right arrow\) | Scroll left or right |
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| ^⌥S \(Control-Option-S\) | Turn VoiceOver speech on or off |
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| ⌘⇧⇥ \(Command-Shift-Tab\) | Switch to the previous app |
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| ⌘⇥ \(Command-Tab\) | Switch back to the original app |
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| ←+→, then Option + ← or Option+→ | Navigate through Dock |
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#### Safari shortcuts
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| Shortcut | Action |
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| :--- | :--- |
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| ⌘L \(Command-L\) | Open Location |
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| ⌘T | Open a new tab |
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| ⌘W | Close the current tab |
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| ⌘R | Refresh the current tab |
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| ⌘. | Stop loading the current tab |
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| ^⇥ | Switch to the next tab |
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| ^⇧⇥ \(Control-Shift-Tab\) | Move to the previous tab |
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| ⌘L | Select the text input/URL field to modify it |
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| ⌘⇧T \(Command-Shift-T\) | Open last closed tab \(can be used several times\) |
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| ⌘\[ | Goes back one page in your browsing history |
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| ⌘\] | Goes forward one page in your browsing history |
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| ⌘⇧R | Activate Reader Mode |
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#### Mail shortcuts
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| Shortcut | Action |
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| :--- | :--- |
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| ⌘L | Open Location |
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| ⌘T | Open a new tab |
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| ⌘W | Close the current tab |
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| ⌘R | Refresh the current tab |
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| ⌘. | Stop loading the current tab |
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| ⌘⌥F \(Command-Option/Alt-F\) | Search in your mailbox |
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### References
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* [https://www.macworld.com/article/2975857/6-only-for-ipad-gestures-you-need-to-know.html](https://www.macworld.com/article/2975857/6-only-for-ipad-gestures-you-need-to-know.html)
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* [https://www.tomsguide.com/us/ipad-shortcuts,news-18205.html](https://www.tomsguide.com/us/ipad-shortcuts,news-18205.html)
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* [https://thesweetsetup.com/best-ipad-keyboard-shortcuts/](https://thesweetsetup.com/best-ipad-keyboard-shortcuts/)
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* [http://www.iphonehacks.com/2018/03/ipad-keyboard-shortcuts.html](http://www.iphonehacks.com/2018/03/ipad-keyboard-shortcuts.html)
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